Author: Dave Asprey
Topics: Sleep, nutrition, exercise, productivity, longevity
All information is attributed to the author. Except in the case where we may have misunderstood a concept and summarized incorrectly. These notes are only for reference and we always suggest reading from the original source.
1. The Four Killers
2. The Seven Pillars of Aging
3. Food Is an Anti-Aging Drug
4. Sleep or Die
5. Using Light to Gain Super Powers
6. Turn Your Brain Back On
7. Metal Bashing
8. Polluting Your Body with Ozone
9. Fertility = Longevity
10. You Teeth Are a Window to the Nervous System
11. Humans Are Walking Petri Dishes
12. Virgin Cells and Vampire Blood
13. Don’t Look Like an Alien: Avoiding Baldness, Grays, And Wrinkles
14. Hack Your Longevity Like a Russian
As mitochondrial function declines, they start to produce excess free radicals, which damages themselves and surrounding cells. Vitamin C is sent to the liver to produce antioxidants, leaving little vitamin C for building collagen. Vitamin C interacts with amino acids to build collagen for bones, skin, teeth, cartilage, and organs. Resulting in stretch marks, vascular issues, and joint problems if you don’t produce enough. Not to mention mitochondrial decline leading to prediabetes, poor blood flow to the brain, arthritis, cognitive dysfunction, and higher risk of stroke and heart attack.
Heart Disease
When the endothelial lining of the arteries is damaged, fats can cross into the arterial wall and form plaques. Inflammatory cytokines are then released to attract WBCs. When the plaques rupture, they can cause clots. The fat molecules that cause plaque apparently come from bad gut bacteria rather than the diet (what do the bad gut bacteria eat though?). Suggesting a diet high in resistant starches may allow good bacteria to produce short-chain, anti-inflammatory fatty acids. Could be caused by toxic mold exposure (causing postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome). Inflammation can also disrupt the communication between the nervous system and the endocrine system, leading to fatigue and blood pressure instability, and ADHD and Asperger’s symptoms.
Diabetes
During diabetes, macrophages can release inflammatory cytokines into otherwise healthy cells, causing nearby cells to become insulin resistant. Excess blood sugar causes damage to the entire vasculature, increasing heart disease and stroke risk. High blood sugar also causes nerve damage by damaging capillaries (peripheral artery disease). Diabetes can also damage your kidneys, affecting filtration, resulting in kidney disease. Not to mention the massive increased risk of Alzheimer’s with diabetes. Macrophages can also trigger inflammation in adipose tissue.
Moderate muscle strength has been shown to lower the risk of diabetes by 32% compared to those with low muscle strength. No major change with greater muscle.
Glucosamine inhibits glycolysis, resulting in the body requiring energy from fat stores instead of glucose. It has also been shown to mimic calorie restriction and extend life-span.
Alzheimer’s
Microglia release cytokines in response to threat, triggering inflammation. Chronic inflammation can result in neuronal damage.
Cancer
When mitochondria become dysfunctional and don’t produce energy efficiently, risk of cancer goes up. An inflamed environment is perfect for cancer growth. When the body is injured, cells proliferate quickly to heal the wound. With excess free radicals around, DNA can be damaged, developing mutated cells.
Only 2-5% of cancers are truly genetic. Mitochondrial dysfunction is responsible for most of the rest. Specifically anaerobic metabolism in the absence of oxygen.
Slash Your Risk
Between 30-70 years old you experience a decrease of up to 50% in mitochondria numbers. If you are “average”, you have a 23% risk of dying from heart disease, 25% risk of diabetes, 10% risk of Alzheimer’s, and 40% risk of cancer and 20% chance of dying from it.
Do these things now:
Not ironclad evidence but compelling research to suggest the following.
Pillar 1 – Shrinking Tissues
As you age, stem cell reserves deplete and age, becoming less efficient. As well as mitochondria not triggering apoptosis at the right times. Keeping mitochondria healthy can reduce unnecessary cell loss.
Pillar 2 – Mitochondrial Mutations
Mitochondrial DNA has limited ability to repair itself and is therefore more likely to undergo mutation than human DNA. Mitochondria usually gets damaged during periods of chronic inflammation and increased ROS, resulting in inefficient energy production and production of more free radicals.
Pillar 3 – Zombie Cells
Death-resistant cells, aka senescent cells, are cells that won’t die when worn out. They won’t divide or function properly either. Releasing inflammatory proteins, causing chronic inflammation. Mitochondria in these cells become dysfunctional and release huge amounts of ROS (senescence associated mitochondrial dysfunction).
Zombie cells are a precursor to type 2 diabetes, increased visceral fat, and symptoms of aging like arthritis.
Keep cell membranes strong by consuming calcium, magnesium, and potassium salts of amino ethanol phosphate. Metformin is believed to kill senescent cells. Rapamycin inhibits a growth pathway called mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is responsible for regulating cell growth, cell death, proliferation, and autophagy. Inhibiting mTOR appears to prevent senescent cell growth. Fisetin is a polyphenol found in seaweed and strawberries that has been shown to kill up to 50% of senescent cells in a particular organ. Ashitaba has been used for high blood pressure, hay fever, gout, and digestive issues, but it also contains dimethoxychalcone, which slows cell senescence. Piperlongumine (PPL), used in Ayurvedic medicine. PPL may have cancer fighting benefits but needs more research and may load the liver too much (suggests taking glutathione to support the liver).
Pillar 4 – Cellular Straightjackets
Extracellular matrix stiffening results in the body needing to work harder to pump blood. When sugar in your blood permanently binds with proteins, creating inflammatory advanced glycation end products (AGEs). The most abundant AGE in collagen is glucosepane, which contributes to diseases of aging like diabetes and vascular dysfunction.
Chronic inflammation is also associated with an increase in cross-linked proteins. He recommends a Viome test to test for inflammation and excess AGEs.
Pillar 5 – Extracellular Junk
When waste products like amyloids start to accumulate, they stick together and form plaques, getting in the way of normal cellular function. Alzheimer’s is associated with beta-amyloid and type 2 diabetes is associated with islet amyloid inhibiting insulin secretion. Protein aggregates also cause a stiffening of the heart (senile cardiac amyloidosis).
Autoimmunity makes protein aggregation worse and so does low insulin levels in the brain (brain amyloid formation specifically). Reduce foods you are sensitive to and calm down to reduce inflammation and chronic stress. Vitamin D apparently helps to prevent protein malformation and sticking together.
Excess copper can be toxic and bind proteins, preventing clearance. Lead, arsenic, mercury, nickel, uranium, and cadmium exposure can impair mitochondrial energy production and cell death. Conflicting information to Morley Robbins’ “Root Cause Protocol”.
Pillar 6 – Junk Buildup Inside Cells
Lysosomes incinerate unwanted materials. When they can’t break products down, they sit there clogging up a cell until it can no longer function (intracellular aggregation). Resulting in loss of cells and tissue atrophy. This can happen if lysosomes are damaged , if they don’t have enough of the 60 types of enzymes required, or when exposed to excess ROS from dysfunctional mitochondria. AGEs can get stuck inside your cells, making cells more dysfunctional. Fried and charred foods contribute to these AGE levels.
Pillar 7 – Telomere Shortening
The number of times a cell can replicate before it is no longer protected by telomeres and dies is called the Hayflick limit. Shortened telomeres are linked to a weakened immune system and chronic and degenerative diseases like heart diseases and heart failure, diabetes, cancer, and osteoporosis.
Perceived levels of stress are correlated with telomere length. Feeling like you feel more stress leads to shorter length.
By middle age, telomeres are much longer in those that exercise. Which appears to be contributed to by reduced perceived stress levels and inflammation.
Epitalon (synthetic peptide) is modelled after epithalamin, which is produced by the pineal gland. It appears to turn on apoptosis and slow tumor growth.
TA-65 (cycloastragenol) also activates telomerase. It is a concentrated extract of astralagus.
Do these things:
Grains, Gluten, Glucose, and Glyphosate (OH MY)
Wheat causes inflammation and gastrointestinal distress and contributes to autoimmunity and other issues by stimulating an over-release of zonulin (controls permeability of tight junctions in gut lining). Allowing bacteria, undigested food, and bacterial toxins into the bloodstream.
Gluten also reduces blood flow to the brain, interferes with thyroid function, and depletes your vitamin D stores. Resulting in misshapen proteins and aging plaque deposits.
Most crops and grains are now sprayed with glyphosate, a probable carcinogen. It also is potentially genotoxic (causes DNA mutations) and increases oxidative stress, triggering inflammation, and speeding up aging. Glyphosate also mimics estrogen and Roundup is directly toxic to mitochondria and human placental cells. Glyphosate is a glycine molecule attached to a methylphosphonyl group, which can get incorporated into your extracellular matric like glycine. Wrinkles, kidney damage (protein formation issues), cancer, hormonal disruption, etc. Meat and dairy may be raised on glyphosate covered grain.
The Vegan Trap
Omega-6 vegetable oils reduce thyroid function by preventing thyroid hormone from binding to receptors. At first, the thyroid hormone will temporarily increase to compensate for low energy, and you feel good. Because your cells won’t have essential building blocks to run efficiently, your metabolism slows, making weight gain easier, slowing the brain, energy, etc. 6 weeks of feeling great, due to a last ditch attempt from the body to find and catch prey, followed by the crash. However, excess protein can cause inflammation, due to amino acids like methionine causing inflammation (collagen has less). A U-shaped curve for protein.
Daily protein intake: Aim for 0.5g x pounds in lean muscle.
Turning amino acids from protein into energy creates more waste than fat or carbs, and excess protein ferments in the gut and produces ammonia and nitrogen, placing load on the liver and kidneys.
Eat enough protein for tissue and lean muscle repair, energy from fat and carbs, and fiber for bacteria to break down as fatty acids for mitochondria. By restricting protein occasionally, you force the body to recycle proteins and excrete waste products. This can be done by intermittently fasting too.
A Big Fat Leap Of Faith
Vitamins A, E, D, and K are fat soluble and hormones like leptin are made from saturated fat and cholesterol. Myelin is also made from fat. Saturated fat is so important that the body can convert carbs into palmitate, a type of saturated fat, which gets converted into other saturated fats and monosaturated fats necessary for cell membranes. Remember that it is gut bacteria that creates plaques that build up in arteries, not dietary cholesterol.
Your body converts carbohydrates into glucose, which mitochondria use for energy. When you run out, fat gets converted into glycerol for energy. The liver produces ketones as a by-product of fat metabolism, and your mitochondria burn ketones instead of glucose in a more efficient form of energy production.
The general rule of thumb is that the shorter the saturated fat the more anti-inflammatory it is, such as butyric acid. Oxidized fats cause you to age more quickly by building less effective cell membranes. Your cells use saturated fats, which are the most stable of the fats, to make about 45% of the cell membranes in the brain and liver, and 35% in the heart and muscle cells. When you eat more saturated fats, the cells in adipose tissue change their makeup to contain more stable saturated fats without changing in size. Resulting in fewer free radicals from unstable oxidation.
The next most stable fats, monounsaturated fats, are a little bit more flexible and are found in avocados, olive oil, and some nuts (20% of cell membranes). Brain cells hold the most monosaturated fat and maintain a constant level. Fat cells will dump less stable fats in exchange for monounsaturated fat, so eat olive oil.
35% of membranes are made of a combination of polyunsaturated omega-3 and omega-6s. You can get the anti-inflammatory omega-3s from cold-water fish and walnuts and olive oil. Fish is 15% more effective though. Polyunsaturated omega-6s are quite unstable and inflammatory. Eating too much omega-6 fatty acids can contribute to cancer and metabolic problems. Oxidized omega-6s can damage DNA, inflame heart tissue, raise your risk of several types of cancer, and disrupt optimal brain metabolism.
Hydrogenated omega-6 fatty acids (trans fats) are shelf-stable for processed foods. They get used for cell membranes but cannot function properly, resulting in health problems. Frying with omega-6s can form artificial trans fats. If the oil gets used over and over again it becomes oxidized too.
If you are lean, you want to eat the same composition of fats that you want stored in your body (50% saturated, 25% monounsaturated, 15-20% undamaged omega-6 and 5-10% omega-3 (EPA and DHA)). If overweight, eat a higher proportion of saturated and monounsaturated. When testing for heart health it is better to look at CRP and homocysteine than cholesterol and triglyceride levels. The fat levels in the heart, brain, and muscle cells are different to the blood cells.
Pig’s Ears and Energy Fats
Use C8 coconut oil first, then MCT, then maybe coconut oil. Your body doesn’t use MCTs to make membranes and is burned for energy instead. Source from coconut oil, not palm oil.
When exposed to sunlight or mechanical vibration, melanin has the power to break apart water molecules, freeing up oxygen and electrons that mitochondria can use for energy. Our bodies make melanin by linking polyphenols. We stimulate melanin production by eating leafy greens and herbs, tea and coffee, adequate sun exposure, and exercise.
It is possible that the blender breaks apart polyphenols in coffee and yak butter tea into melanin and melanoids, providing free oxygen and electrons.
Coffee + Time = Ketones
Ketones give our brains, muscles, and hearts the energy to hunt. Limiting the eating window to 10 hours reduces triglyceride levels, inflammation, and cancer risk. Sleep improved after a few weeks. Cycle in and out of ketosis every few weeks to maintain metabolic flexibility.
Do these things:
How Lack of Sleep Will Kill You
One good night of sleep can improve your ability to learn motor skills by 20% and increase your ability to gain new insight into complex problems by 50%. Good quality sleep also promotes skin health and youthful appearance, controls optimal insulin secretion, and encourages healthier cell division. Eating late at night dramatically decreased rat’s sleep quality and lowered the ability to control blood sugar by 50% in one of Satchin Panda’s experiments.
At night, when melatonin is released, insulin producing cells shut down. Meaning blood sugar may spike at night, drop, then adrenaline will be released, waking you up.
Less than 6 hours of sleep leads to increased ghrelin and decreased leptin.
While asleep, the glymphatic system is draining fluids and sending clean cerebral spinal fluid to clear waste and neurotoxins. Without enough sleep, proteins such as amyloid plaques may not get removed, increasing Alzheimer’s risk. Studies in rats have shown that sleeping on one’s side improves glymphatic clearance compared to the back. Humans have lower blood pressure and heart rates when on their sides. The only detriment to lying on the side is vertical wrinkles.
Sleep apnea (increased risk when sleeping on the back) is caused by dysfunctional mitochondria too.
How Much Is Enough?
If you’re constantly stressed, inflamed, and injured you will require a lot more sleep to recover. Eating healthily and managing stress levels may result in slightly less sleep requirements (6-7 hours a night). Best to do a subjective measurement in the morning to gauge potential sickness or recovery needs. Give your body less need to sleep and when you do sleep, do it efficiently.
Sleep Basics
REM/SLOW-WAVE SLEEP:
HEART RATE VARIABILITY (HRV):
Sleep Better, Not More
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), triggers the release of slow waves that spread to the rest of the brain. Short auditory tones, 50ms each played at a rate that mimicked the natural changes in the brain neurons during sleep, increased slow waves by nearly 50% during non-REM sleep. Apps like Sonic Sleep Coach can help to detect breathing with your phone’s microphone, and play sounds to encourage deep sleep and REM.
Blue light stimulates intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) in the retina, sending information to the SCN, inhibiting melatonin release. Mitochondria in the eyes have to produce more energy than usual to process blue light. People exposed to high levels of blue light at night have higher risk of developing breast cancer and prostate cancer, obesity, and metabolic disorders. Also, macular degeneration since it is a mitochondrial and potentially a blood coagulation disorder.
Reduce blue-light exposure by:
Step 1: Reduce Junk Light to Live Longer
Blue light suppresses melatonin and low melatonin leads to poor sleep and increased cancer risk. Excess blue light can also cause inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction, primarily because of its impact on glucose control. In the evening, exposure to blue light causes a peak in glucose levels, leading to higher blood sugar and an increase in insulin resistance. When you are exposed to blue light without the full spectrum of frequencies (e.g. in LED lightbulbs), the free radicals your mitochondria produce fail to send a signal for antioxidants.
We avoid UVB and UVA light, eliminating the response to light that triggers vitamin D production. We need vitamin D for amyloid protein buildup, blood sugar regulation, and setting the circadian rhythm. Red and near infrared (felt as heat) light seems to prepare cells to harness the power of UV rays to produce vitamin D, while protecting themselves from UV light damage, and recovery after the fact.
Using blue light bulbs can actually affect the circadian rhythm of the wildlife around your home too. Not to mention drawing in insects that are attracted to it (which often get killed with pesticides) and removing their part within the ecosystem.
Ways to reduce aging light sources:
Step 2: Add Beneficial Light Sources to Look Better and Have More Energy
Red/Infrared Light:
Yellow Light:
Intravenous Laser Therapy:
Do these things:
Chronic inflammation in the brain from bad food, chronic stress, heavy metal or toxic mold exposure, infections, or circadian rhythm disruption leads to microglial cells creating too much of a protein called progranulin (PGRN). High PGRN is associated with Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, ALS, tumors, etc. According to Bredesen, chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, and exposure to toxins are the greatest risk factors for AD.
Vielight for infrared therapy for the brain.
Your body produces insulin degrading enzyme (IDE) to break down excess insulin and also amyloid plaques. However, it cannot do both at the same time. Reduce sugar intake so IDE can be spent clearing amyloid plaques instead. An intervention is 400-1000mcg of chromium picolinate daily with 25-100mg of vanadyl sulfate, ideally at the same time you eat carbohydrates. These minerals lower the blood sugar spike that occurs after meals. Also, eat fiber with carbohydrates to avoid a blood sugar spike.
He follows a high-fat, low-carb meal plan 5-6 days a week and increases the carb intake on the final day to 150g. Focusing on sweet potatoes, squash, and white rice. Cycling in and out of ketosis retrains the mitochondria in your brain to become resilient and metabolically flexible and gives IDE a chance to clear amyloid plaques. Having ketones present in the bloodstream also reduces your levels of progranulin, the damaging protein released by microglia when you are chronically inflamed.
Racetams (piracetam, phenylpiracetam, and aniracetam) raise oxygen in the brain and improve mitochondrial dysfunction after oxidative stress.
Modafinil improves fatigue levels, motivation, reaction time, mood, and vigilance.
Microdosed nicotine decreased memory impairments and mood-related disturbances like anxiety and depression in an AD pilot study. Nicotine can act as an antioxidant in the brain. Nicotine affects peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1 alpha), the master regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis. Helping to create more mitochondria in a similar fashion to exercise. Don’t smoke or vape. 1-2mg occasional use.
Microdosed deprenyl (selegiline) stimulates production of dopamine. Which is why it is used for PD patients, to assist tremor and loss of balance caused by dopamine deficiency. MAO-B keeps dopamine levels in check, to prevent things like aggression and paranoia, when there is too much. Selegiline blocks the enzymatic activity of MAO-B. It also increases neurotrophic factors and increases superoxide dismutase.
Coenzyme Q10/Debenone is used by mitochondria to produce energy. When there is too much oxidative stress, coenzyme Q10 gets used up. Statins can reduce levels by up to 40%. 100-200mg per day.
Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ) is an antioxidant 100 x more powerful than vitamin C at protecting your cells from free radicals. It also stimulates NGF, which helps to grow new neurons and enhance regeneration of peripheral nerves that connect the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. Mouse research has shown PQQ to increase mitochondrial density, reduce inflammation, boost metabolism, combat oxidative stress, improve fertility, improve learning and memory ability, and protect the heart. PQQ also activates PCG-1 alpha in the same way that exercise and nicotine do, sparking biogenesis.
L-Theanine is an amino acid in green tea that increases BDNF, promotes relaxation, alertness, and arousal. Shade-grown tea tends to have more L-theanine, chlorophyll, and amino acids.
Lion’s Mane Mushroom (Hericium Erinaceus) supports the brain and nervous system and promotes mental clarity, focus, and memory. They are high in antioxidants and stimulate NGF. 1500mg per serving.
Curcumin 90mg twice per day helps with age-related memory loss, amyloid clearance, and mood. Pair it with bromelain or an oil based capsule to absorb it. Black pepper apparently interferes with cytochrome P450 3A4 liver detox. Preventing you body from clearing toxic compounds.
He Shou Wu (Polygonum Multiflorum) stimulates the body to produce superoxide dismutase. It alos inhibits MAO-B, increasing dopamine levels.
Do these things:
The Poisonous Effects of Metals
Metals have high electrical conductivity and mess with mitochondria, producing oxidative stress. In children under 10, metals can cross the BBB and kill off neurons and reduce IQ.
When lead enters the blood vessels, it damages the cells that line them, hardening arteries and causing plaques to form.
Thallium is used in rat poison, electronics, glass manufacturing, and pharmaceutical industries. It replaces potassium in your cells, making them fail. The oil industry replaced lead with thallium. Kale is excellent at cleaning it out of the soil. Which we then eat.
Mercury causes high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, and neurotoxicity. Also, impaired cognitive function and motor skills. Found in fish and amalgam fillings. As well as compact fluorescent light bulbs.
Heavy Detox Methods
Glutathione and Other Antioxidants:
Activated charcoal:
Chlorella:
Modified Citrus Pectin and Other Fibers:
EDTA Chelation Therapy:
Sweat It Out:
Ketosis is another effective way of inducing lipolysis, particularly when fasting.
Do these things:
Oxygen and Ozone: The Big Os
You can drink ozonated water and administer it intravenously as a form of hormetic stress. Killing off weak and damaged cells, bacteria, viruses, yeast, fungi, and protozoa. Ozone does this by oxidizing lipids in the body, creating lipoperoxides. These peroxide bodies inactivate pathogenic bacteria, viruses, fungi, yeast, and protozoa in different ways. With fungi, it inhibits growth, viruses have their cell-to-virus contact disrupted, bacterial cells have their cell wall destroyed. Ozone therapy is more effective than antibiotics and doesn’t kill off beneficial bacteria and tax the immune system. It actually triggers the production of glutathione and superoxide dismutase and increased interferon (which inhibits virus reproduction), tumor necrosis factor, and interleukin-2.
He used in rectally to recover from his mold toxicity and also used it on his daughter’s infected ear.
Ozone Therapies (don’t do without training)
A 10-pass: Taking out blood, exposing it to oxygen, creating peroxides and WBCs, puts it back in and does it 10 times over. Rejuvenating the body and removing microbial pathogens. Great for mitochondrial health.
You can use it locally either transdermal or via injection on an infected area. Don’t inhale it.
Rectally, the peroxides drain straight to the liver.
Ozonating water and applying to specific areas to treat infection. Swishing the mouth out to avoid gum disease.
Prolozone, injecting into joints to treat chronic pain, help healing, and regeneration.
Ozone, Energy, and NAD
It increases the rate at which RBCs break down glucose to create energy while boosting the amount of oxygen being sent to tissues. It also charges NAD into NAD+. NAD is a coenzyme that your cells need to perform basic functions. Declining by 50% from birth to age 50. The oxidized form, NAD+ grabs an electron from one molecule and while it has a hold of that electron it becomes NADH. NADH then donates an electron and becomes NAD+ again. Ozone therapy adds more electrons to the mix.
Your mitochondria require NAD+ to create energy, your body needs it for maintenance of blood glucose levels at night, for the generation of ketones, proper muscle function, and for nerves to send messages. NAD+ also helps proteins retain their shape so you can avoid amyloid protein buildup. Your cells also use NAD+ to help sirtuin function.
Sirtuins regulate biological pathways and protect cells from oxidative stress. These proteins also play a crucial role in maintaining telomere length.
NAD+ also protects cells from oxidative stress and to repair DNA that has been damaged. It does this by bringing a negative charge to places where DNA is damaged.
The NAD+ to NADH ratio should be 700:1. Raising NAD+ levels increases insulin sensitivity, reverses mitochondrial dysfunction, reduces stem cell senescence, and increases life span in animals. He gets NAD+ IV treatments once a quarter.
Other ways to boost NAD+:
Do these things:
Sex, Lies, and Hormones
Wiley Protocol of dosing bioidentical hormones for postmenopausal women. As we age we start to produce less DHEA and pregnenolone, pre-hormones to testosterone, estrogen, and progesterone.
DHEA decrease results in skin aging, more body fat, less muscle, lower bone density, crappy sleep, and sexual dysfunction.
Estrogen decline leads to increased cancer, bone loss, and heart disease.
Testosterone decline negatively affects fat burning, muscle building, and sex drive. Even osteoporosis in men, mild cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer’s.
End the Stigma of Hormone Replacement Therapy
In a study, HRT increased breast cancer but reduced other types of cancer. Giving it a bad name. Probably for the best as they were using synthetic hormones. Bioidentical hormones however, cannot be patented, so the funding is lacking. Testosterone therapy got a bad name due to bodybuilder abusing synthetic versions, trashing their livers. There was a myth about it causing prostate cancer too. Whereas low testosterone is associated with prostate cancer.
Before being prescribed, a physician will measure:
Testosterone:
DHEA:
Oxytocin:
HGH:
What’s Hurting Our Hormones?
A poor diet and exposure to environmental pollutants. Testosterone is down due to low vitamin D, from little sun exposure, and low saturated fat intake. If your testosterone levels are low, take vitamin D3, K2, and vitamin A. Also zinc orotate if you’re low in zinc.
Hormone disrupting chemicals are prevalent. Deodorants, lotions, shampoos, conditioners, shaving creams, and other grooming products. The worst offenders are phthalates, which mimic estrogen and accumulate in your fat cells.
Birth control pills significantly decrease testosterone and contain synthetic estrogen. When the body recognizes the estrogen, your liver responds by sending out SHBG to prevent excess sex hormones from wreaking havoc. It binds to estrogen, testosterone, and DHT. Six months of hormonal contraceptives can keep SHBG levels elevated for as long as six months after stopping.
Hormone Hacks
Exercise:
L-tyrosine:
Do these things:
The front four teeth emerge from the neural crest when we are embryos and the back molars are directly connected to the brain. Even micro misalignments in the jaw can cause the trigeminal nerve to send a threat message to your ANS.
Excess stress causes the body to store more visceral fat, which is associated with insulin resistance and inhibits adiponectin, a hormone that regulates your levels of body fat. Too little adiponectin causes excess fat and levels decrease with visceral fat. Excess visceral fat leads to stiff arteries and inflammatory cytokines.
Relaxing your jaw can result in decreased musculoskeletal pain. Made possible with a bite guard.
P Is For Pain
The trigeminal nerve is highly sensitive and even the slightest dysfunction that puts pressure on the nerve leads to increased levels of substance P, which sends pain signals to the brain. Substance P is a primordial pain-signaling molecule, and a rise in substance P always causes inflammation. When you bite down and your top teeth on one side touch down first, this stimulates the release of substance P, which tells the brain it is under threat and triggers the release of inflammatory cytokines.
People with asthma, eczema, and psoriasis are often hypersensitive to substance P, meaning their bodies produce excess inflammatory cytokines. Also found in the colons of people with IBD and studies have shown that cancerous tumors overexpress substance P.
Substance P opens up cell membranes, making them less efficient and more vulnerable to toxins that can enter the cell and cause direct damage. Also, substance P plays a role in activating stem cells, so if levels are out of wack, you can’t replace cells that die, and tissues throughout the body will waste away.
Align Your Jaw With Your Life
Along with sleep apnea, the trigeminal nerve is involved with the brain’s reticular activating system, the part of the brain stem that keeps you awake. When you bite down, all your teeth should touch down at once for proper bite alignment.
Dr. Jennings believes that even inner ear infections in children can be explained by orthopedic jaw defects.
When you have an overbite you subconsciously have to slide your lower jaw forward to bite things off, to control your airflow, and to speak. As a result, you create hypermobility in this joint, which impacts the trigeminal system and leads to elevated levels of substance P. TMJ is also correlated with pain in other joints, like knee pain. The trigeminal nerve also plays a role in modulating blood flow to the brain. In particular, how much flows to the PFC. In times of survival, you want to shut down the PFC so you don’t think too much. Meaning, you can’t activate your PFC properly because you’re constantly shifting into fight or flight as a result of poor jaw alignment.
Dental Health Hacks
Cayenne Pepper:
Oil Pulling:
Do these things:
Diversity In The Gut
Some parasites and bacteria may actually improve immune function even though they may be considered “bad” (within reason). There has even been a study suggesting that helminth therapy (parasite supplementation) may help enhance the function of Treg cells and prevent autoimmune disease (MS, IBD, etc.). Rather than using immunosuppressing drugs it is possible to reverse autoimmunity by reducing inflammation and healing the gut instead.
Germs Are Your First Gifts From Mom
Babies born vaginally have a similar microbiome to their mother’s gut biome. Children born via C-section have a similar gut biome to the mother’s skin biome. Breast milk contains up to 600 different species of bacteria that help promote bacterial diversity in a child’s gut.
During the first few years of a baby’s life, their microbiome adjusts from bacteria that can utilize/digest milk to bacteria that can metabolize energy from solid foods. By age 3, their microbiome is similar to an adult’s. The makeup of their microbiome has a huge impact on how their immune system develops. Some gut bacteria species produce short-chain fatty acids which play a role in the proliferation and differentiation of immune cells, including T and B cells, which produce antibodies. A surplus of bad bacteria and/or lack of diversity between birth and age 3 may result in autoimmunity, allergies, and asthma.
Antibiotics wipe out both dangerous and beneficial bacteria, causing a reduction in diversity. Increasing the child’s lifetime risk of developing asthma, eczema, and type 1 diabetes.
Probiotics Can Make Your Gut Worse
Most probiotics on the market contain histamines. Certain bacteria produce histamine through a fermentation process, e.g. Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus reuteri, and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus. We need histamine as a neurotransmitter too, but excess may lead to histamine intolerance (migraines, sinus issues, premature aging, etc.). Too much histamine producing bacteria and not enough diamine oxide (DAO) to break it down. More histamine neutral ones are Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus rhamnosus.
Avoid the histamine producing bacteria by not eating yogurts and fermented foods like sauerkraut, some kombucha, pickles, fermented soy products, soy sauce, fish sauce, buttermilk, kefir, mature cheese, red wine, breads made with yeast, and processed, smoked, and fermented meat. Eat prebiotic fiber and resistant starch to support healthy bacteria without buying probiotics.
It’s possible to take supplements that contain histamine-degrading bacteria such as Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium longum, and Lactobacillus plantarum.
Candida can live on sugar or ketones, so it can’t be starved by going into ketosis. You need an antifungal protocol.
Prebiotic Fiber:
Resistant Starch:
Bacterial Fuel and the Gut Lining
The butyric acid that bacteria produces feeds the intestinal wall cells, keeping it strong and healthy, preventing leaky gut syndrome. When you have a “leaky gut”, proteins can get into the bloodstream and trigger allergies or even autoimmune attacks.
Bacterial neurotoxins called lipopolysaccharides (LPS) can get through and impact organs but causing widespread inflammation and disease.
Leaky gut has been linked to autoimmune disease, type 1 diabetes, IBD, celiac disease, MS, and asthma. Also, acne, rosacea, stomachaches, headaches, and fatigue. The prebiotic fiber inulin is useful for repairing the intestinal wall as it feeds the gut bifidobacteria.
Track Your Gut Like You Track Your Sleep
A Viome stool test can analyze the bacteria present and the compounds they are producing. Viome sequences the RNA of the microorganisms. They then send a report of the foods that will feed the bacteria you need.
If Viome is out of your budget, do the following:
Do these things:
Cellular First Responders
Pluripotent stem cells, like embryonic stem cells, have unlimited self-renewal capacity and can differentiate into any type of cell. Stem cell exhaustion causes pain and increased substance P levels, which leads to inflammation.
Stem cells found in marrow aren’t as plentiful as cells found in fat but they have lots of beneficial growth factors. Adipose tissue is rich in stem cells but has less of these growth factors.
Full-Body Makeover With Stem Cells
Exosomes (from umbilical cord stem cells) filled with growth factors made by stem cells, as well as stem cells from bone marrow and adipose tissue. The exosomes are responsible for intracellular communication that trigger the growth of new tissues and blood vessels, controls inflammation, and fights off infection. When stem cells age, they lose the ability to manufacture these exosomes. Stem cells are able to absorb them because they have similar membranes and not genetic material, making the stem cell younger.
Injected Wharton’s jelly, the gelatinous substance that insulates the umbilical cord, into all major joints. Made of bioidentical human-derived hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate, the building blocks of intervertebral discs, joint surfaces, and ligaments.
Deep sleep and REM sleep increased, mental resilience increased, joint recovery, skin rejuvenation, sexual function, etc.
Get More Stem Cells Without Injections
When researchers added boron to frozen stem cells it increased their viability and ability to form bone and cartilage.
Stay Young Downstairs With Stem Cells and Other Treatments
Regenerate With Badass Cancer-Fighting Cells
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are adult stem cells that have been reprogrammed to be “blank slates” with the potential to become any type of cell, like embryonic cells. We also have very small embryonic-like cells (VSELs) that can be activated through culturing and ultrasonic vibration. They contain tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs), compounds which increase neurogenesis.
NK cells detect and kill tumorous cells before they turn into tumors. You can turn these iPSCs into NK cells.
Instead of growing your NK cells in a lab you can do these instead:
Bathe Your Cells In Virgin Blood
Donating blood extends your life by decreasing ferritin levels. Animal studies showed aged animals that were exposed to young blood reversed brain aging at the molecular, structural, functional, and cognitive levels.
Klotho:
Do these things to improve Klotho levels:
Copper Peptides (GHK-Cu):
Do these things:
Build New Skin, Joints, Bones, And Gut Lining With Collagen
80% of collagen is type 1, 2, and 3. Type 1 and 3 provide structure for your skin, muscles, and ligaments, while type 2 is found in cartilage and your eyes. Collagen makes up 80% of your skin and is found in the middle layer called the dermis. It works together with elastin to strengthen the skin and help it snap back when stretched.
At about age 25, you start breaking down more collagen than you build and lose about 1% each year. Excess sun exposure, smoking, too much UV light exposure.
Collagen protein powder is hydrolyzed, meaning it’s been partially broken down into the main amino acids that your body needs to produce more collagen: glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline.
Helping joint health, skin elasticity, intestinal lining, glycine helps produce stomach acid, therefore digestion.
Heart burn is caused by not enough stomach acid. It causes the esophageal sphincter to open until there is enough stomach acid to break down and sterilize food.
Glycine is also an inhibitory neurotransmitter, which calms the nervous system and can improve sleep.
The body also needs vitamin C to produce collagen. It is a powerful antioxidant, so it protects your skin cells from free radicals that break collagen down and it helps to assemble amino acids into collagen.
Cryotherapy:
Microneedling:
Retinol:
Methylene Blue:
Laser Facials:
Melanin:
The Longevity Of Your Hair
As we grow older, catalase production decreases and we don’t have enough to break down hydrogen peroxide that our hair follicles produce, damaging melanocytes. Glutathione can also help break hydrogen peroxide down. Ashwagandha, curcumin, saw palmetto, and vitamin E can ramp up catalase production.
A shortage of MITF (a gene which is attacked during stressful infections) triggered the immune system to further attack melanocytes, leading to gray hair.
Too much DHT causes hair follicles to shrink, leading to baldness. Mitochondrial dysfunction may cause baldness too.
Stress, toxins accumulating in the liver, hormonal imbalances, inflammation, and free radicals affect T3 and progesterone, which modulate mitochondrial activity. Cortisol inhibits TSH, which inhibits the production of T4, which must be converted into T3 to be used. Without enough T4 or the energy to convert it, it gets converted into the inactive reverse T3 instead. Symptoms of low thyroid function include hair loss and may be found with a T3/RT3 test. Stress causes your body to make more RT3, less T3, and mitochondria can’t produce enough energy.
Thyroid hormone disruption can also cause the stem cells in the hair follicle to bulge since they can’t be activated by T3.
Danshen upregulates Wnt, which allows the signal from thyroid hormones to stimulate the production of new hair follicles.
High levels of RT3 and not enough T3 leads to downregulation of progesterone, which causes estrogen dominance. With disrupted estrogen levels, you don’t make collagen efficiently.
Do these things for skin:
Do these things for hair:
Peptides
Bioregulator Peptides:
Healing Peptides:
SARMS
Build muscle and burn fat without the negative effects of steroids.
Additional Super Human Compounds
Low-Dose Naltrexone:
Carbon 60 for a 90% Longer Life:
Do these things: